Everything you need to know about chin prosthesis surgery!
Facial beauty is undoubtedly important for all of us and we strive for it. The chin is one of the parts of the face that plays a role in beauty. The chin, like other parts of the face, may have various defects. Chin operation is known as gynoplasty or mentoplasty surgery, which has different methods.
According to the purpose of surgery, they use different methods such as moving or changing the shape of bones, using liposuction to remove excess fat, injecting gel or fat, and chin prosthesis. In this article from Dr. Benyamin Rahmati’s website, we will introduce the chin prosthesis completely, so stay with us until the end.
What is a chin prosthesis?
Chin implant surgery is a method to eliminate chin defects that helps to strengthen a small or receding chin. Chin prosthesis is also known as chin enhancement or chin augmentation. In this method, the lower part of the face, jaw line and profile are corrected. In chin prosthesis surgery, an incision is made in the skin and the prosthesis is inserted. In fact, the chin implant changes the shape of the chin bone to make it look more natural.
Who needs chin prosthesis surgery?
Chin implant may be a part of other surgeries such as double chin surgery, face lift (rhytidectomy) or facial reconstruction surgery. People need chin surgery if they have defects in their chin structure for the following reasons:
small chin
Lack of chin soft tissue
Chin mismatch with facial features
Fractured chin due to impact
sunken chin
Who is eligible for chin surgery?
As we said, chin operation is a method that is used to eliminate structural defects of the chin, but to perform this operation, you must have the following conditions:
- No smoking addiction
- Reach full skeletal maturity
- Absence of problems such as jaw disorder, jawbone deformity or too short chin height
- Realistic expectations about the results of chin surgery
- Perfect physical health
What material is the chin prosthesis made of?
Various materials are used in the manufacture of chin implants, among the most common materials in the manufacture of chin prosthesis, the following can be mentioned.
silastic (solid silicon)
Hypoallergenic with minimal reaction, non-porous, changeable, different shapes and sizes
Mesh materials such as polyamide
Flexible material, moderate reaction with moderate foreign body
High density porous polyethylene
Hypoallergenic, non-absorbable with large pores (150 µm)
Preoperative preparation
Jaw prosthesis surgery, like any other operation, requires various things for the patient to prepare for it. All these cares are done with the aim of doing the operation without any risk and the final result is satisfactory. Preparations before chin surgery include the following:
- They take pictures of the face and chin from the full-face and half-face view.
- Other medications taken by the patient are checked so that they can be discontinued if necessary.
- Some antibiotics such as cefazolin are recommended to prevent preoperative infections.
- The doctor explains the surgical procedure to the patient and informs her of the reasonable results.
- According to the doctor's opinion, various tests and examinations are performed.
- 2 weeks before the surgery, the patient should stop smoking.
How to perform chin prosthesis surgery
Chin prosthesis surgery is performed by a team consisting of anesthesiologist, operating room nurse, surgical nurse and specialist doctor. Before performing the operation, the doctor selects the type, shape and size of the prosthesis according to the conditions of the patient’s jaw and chin. Jaw prosthesis surgery is performed with two general methods, each of which has its own method. Finally, after choosing the surgical method, depending on the length and complexity of the operation, the patient is anesthetized or local anesthesia is used. After making an incision, the skin and tissues are removed and the prosthesis is inserted into the chin. This prosthesis is finally molded to the chin bone
The first method
In the intraoral method, an incision is made inside the mouth and in the fold of the lip. In this method, there is no external wound, but the operation is technically more difficult. Also, due to the connection with the oral cavity, the possibility of infection increases.
The second method
In another method, the necessary incision is made in the outer and lower part of the chin, where the doctor has a better view for placing the prosthesis. In this method, there is no possibility of oral infection, but the wound caused by the surgery is on the outside of the body and can be seen.
Care after chin surgery
After the jaw prosthesis operation, depending on the conditions, the patient may be discharged immediately or may be monitored overnight in the hospital. Usually, the patient recovers within 3 to 5 days after the surgery, but the swelling and bruising may last up to two weeks. Mild to moderate pain is normal after surgery and lasts for a while. If you experience symptoms such as fever and chills, infection, or excessive swelling and pain after surgery, see your doctor immediately. Care after chin prosthesis surgery includes the following:
- Taking painkillers in case of pain
- Compliance with oral hygiene
- Taking antibiotics as prescribed by a doctor
- Avoid excessive bending
- Eating soft food and avoiding biting food with front teeth
- Follow up treatment to assess the wound and remove the dressing
- Avoiding vigorous activities and lifting heavy objects for 2 weeks
- Paying attention to the next monthly examinations to check the prosthesis
Complications of chin prosthesis operation
Chin implant surgery is a relatively simple, low-risk procedure with a high satisfaction rate (97.8%). However, this method, like any other surgery, may have the following side effects. Of course, doctors use different methods to prevent possible side effects, for example, in men, they use an intraoral incision, after Do not cause alopecia surgery or hair loss. To reduce the possibility of infection, the prosthesis should be manipulated as little as possible after leaving the sterile packaging, and antibiotics are prescribed after surgery.
- Secondary displacement of the prosthesis (5%)
- Prosthesis rejection
- Loss or alopecia of facial hair (beard) at the incision site
- Erosion or erosion of the chin bone
- hematoma
- Chance of infection (less than 1%)
- Improper prosthesis (2.5%)
Differences between chin prosthesis, filler and fat injection
Other methods such as filler and fat injection may be used to correct chin problems. But what is the difference between chin prosthesis, filler and fat injection? The procedure and materials used in each method of prosthesis, filler and fat injection are different. Also, their use will not be the same; For example, when the problems of the chin are severe, such as the back of the bone, chin prosthesis surgery is recommended. To clarify this difference, we will introduce each of these methods.
Chin filler
In this method, hyaluronic acid or another substance is injected under the skin, which gives volume. Chin fillers can improve the jawline and eliminate wrinkles, but they fade over time.
Fat Injection
In this method, first, using suction, they remove the necessary fat from other parts of the body such as thighs or abdomen. Next, this fat is injected into the chin. Fat injection to the chin can be considered as one of the minimally invasive methods.
Important points before chin prosthesis operation
Before you decide to have a cheek or chin prosthesis, you should first consult a doctor to determine the best way to fix your jaw and chin problem. Be careful that choosing the type of surgery depends on the doctor’s opinion. Therefore, it is very important to choose a surgeon to receive advice and perform the operation.
Dr. Benyamin Rahmati is an otolaryngologist and surgeon who, with the cooperation of an experienced and professional team, works in the field of cosmetic surgeries such as cheek and chin prosthesis. Dr. Benyamin Rahmati has a long history in the field of cosmetic surgery and performs successful operations in the field of jaw surgery with the highest level of satisfaction. Do not forget that the result of the operation depends to a large extent on the expertise and skill of the surgical team.
The cost of chin prosthesis surgery
In this article from the website of Dr. Benyamin Rahmati, we have fully introduced the chin prosthesis surgery or chin implant. One of the important questions about this surgery is the price of jaw prosthesis. We cannot provide a fixed rate for the price of this operation, because it will vary according to the type and size of the prosthesis and the surgical team. To know the price of chin prosthesis, contact the office of Dr. Benyamin Rahmati in order to benefit from the best services at the most suitable prices. Dr. Benyamin Rahmati is one of the most reliable doctors in the field of cosmetic surgery and has a long history in the field of rhinoplasty, blepharoplasty (eyelid drooping surgery), It has temple lift, botox, fat injection, chin prosthesis and other cosmetic surgeries.To perform fat injection on the face, Dr. Rahmati observes one of the best options for the best results and avoid the possible side effects of this procedure.